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→आयुर्वेदः ॥ Ayurveda
=== आयुर्वेदः ॥ Ayurveda ===
=== आयुर्वेदः ॥ Ayurveda ===
Ayurveda is related to the secret of longevity and medicines to cure diseases. Ancient rshis have, with their research and experience, practically shown the way to lead a happy life by protecting and enriching the health of healthy person (स्वस्थस्य स्वास्थ्यरक्षणम् preventive) and curing the disease of a patient (व्याध्युपसृष्टानां व्याधिरपिमोक्षः curative). Any shastra has two parts - Siddhanta (सिद्धान्तभागः theoretical aspects) which defines the basic rules and Karmabhaga (कर्मभागः practical application) which define the practical usage of those rules. Ayurvedic study involves both the siddhanta and applications in curing the diseases.<ref>Acharya Baldeva Upadhyaya (1969) ''[https://archive.org/details/SamskritaSastronKaItihasBaldevUpadhyaya1969/page/n17 Sanskrit Shastron Ka Itihas.]'' Varanasi : Sharada Mandir</ref> The originator of Ayurveda is supposed to be Dhanwantari, who originated as one of the treasures during samudra-manthan. Apart from him, other prominent names are Aitareya, Kashyapa, Harit, Agnivesha, and Bhedamuni. At present, three important books of Ayurveda are: [http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/mediawiki-1.28.2/index.php?title=Charaka_Samhita Charaka Samhita], [http://niimh.nic.in/ebooks/esushruta/index.php Sushruta Samhita] and Ashtanga Hridayam. These three books are collectively called Brihat-trayi. Patanjali has also authored text on Ayurveda.<ref name=":0" />
[[Ayurveda (आयुर्वेदः)|Ayurveda]] is related to the secret of longevity and medicines to cure diseases. Ancient rshis have, with their research and experience, practically shown the way to lead a happy life by protecting and enriching the health of healthy person (स्वस्थस्य स्वास्थ्यरक्षणम् preventive) and curing the disease of a patient (व्याध्युपसृष्टानां व्याधिरपिमोक्षः curative). Any shastra has two parts - Siddhanta (सिद्धान्तभागः theoretical aspects) which defines the basic rules and Karmabhaga (कर्मभागः practical application) which define the practical usage of those rules. Ayurvedic study involves both the siddhanta and applications in curing the diseases.<ref>Acharya Baldeva Upadhyaya (1969) ''[https://archive.org/details/SamskritaSastronKaItihasBaldevUpadhyaya1969/page/n17 Sanskrit Shastron Ka Itihas.]'' Varanasi : Sharada Mandir</ref> The originator of Ayurveda is supposed to be Dhanwantari, who originated as one of the treasures during samudra-manthan. Apart from him, other prominent names are Aitareya, Kashyapa, Harit, Agnivesha, and Bhedamuni. At present, three important books of Ayurveda are: [http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/mediawiki-1.28.2/index.php?title=Charaka_Samhita Charaka Samhita], [http://niimh.nic.in/ebooks/esushruta/index.php Sushruta Samhita] and Ashtanga Hridayam. These three books are collectively called Brihat-trayi. Patanjali has also authored text on Ayurveda.<ref name=":0" />
In the most referred Sanskrit-Sanskrit dictionaries like Shabdakalpadruma & Vachaspatyam, Ayurveda is mentioned as Upaveda of both Atharvaveda and Rigveda.
In the most referred Sanskrit-Sanskrit dictionaries like Shabdakalpadruma & Vachaspatyam, Ayurveda is mentioned as Upaveda of both Atharvaveda and Rigveda.