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| basic article on [[Uma-Sankara Samvada (discussion) on Grhisthadharma]] | | basic article on [[Uma-Sankara Samvada (discussion) on Grhisthadharma]] |
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− | basic article on | + | basic article on [[dadasvannam yudhisthira |
| + | Greatness of Food and the Giving of Food |
| + | |
| + | dadasvannam dadasvannam dadasvannam yudhisthira |
| + | |
| + | "Give food! Give food! Give food!" Thus spake Srikrsna to Yudhisthira, |
| + | while advising him on dana, the discipline of giving, in the |
| + | Bhavisyapurana.1 |
| + | |
| + | The Bhavisyapurana is probably recounting the conversation |
| + | that takes place in the Mahabharata between Srikrsna and Yudhisthira |
| + | at the culmination of the asvamedhayajha undertaken by the |
| + | latter after the victory in the war. Before the yajha, Yudhisthira |
| + | along with his brothers, and in the presence of Srikrsna, sits at the |
| + | feet of Bhlsma lying on his bed of arrows, and at his request, the |
| + | grand old man instructs the freshly anointed king of Hastinapura |
| + | on all aspects of dharma. BhTsma's instructions run to about 25,000 |
| + | verses, constituting almost a quarter of the epic, and comprising |
| + | two major parvans, the santiparvan and anusasanaparvan of the |
| + | Mahabharata. It is at the end of this great instruction that Bhlsma |
| + | leaves his mortal body, and Krsnadvaipayanavyasa and Srikrsna advise |
| + | the grief-stricken Yudhisthira to undertake asvamedha, the |
| + | yajna of the great kings. |
| + | |
| + | After performing the asvamedha, and being relieved of the great |
| + | effort and activity that such a yajna involves, Yudhisthira wants to |
| + | be instructed by Snkrsna himself on the intricacies of dharma. |
| + | Srlkrsna's instructions run through another 1,300 verses, constituting |
| + | the vaisnavadharmaparvan in the southern reading of the |
| + | Mahabharata. |
| + | |
| + | ^havisya 4.169.2, p. 526 |
| + | |
| + | 1 |
| + | |
| + | GREATNESS OF FOOD AND THE GIVING OF FOOD |
| + | |
| + | Towards the end of this grand discourse on dharma, Yudhisthira asks Srlkrsna for the essence of the entire teaching of BhTsma: |
| + | bhismavdkyat sarabhutam vada dharmam suresvara? |
| + | |
| + | To which Srlkrsna replies: annena dhdryate sarvarh jagadetaccara- |
| + | caram... annadah pranado loke pranadah sarvado bhavet. tasmadannam |
| + | visesena datavyam bhutimicchata? "The world, both animate an |
| + | inanimate, is sustained by food... The giver of food is the giver of life and indeed of everything else. Therefore, one who is desirous |
| + | of well-being in this world and beyond should make special |
| + | endeavour to give food." |
| + | |
| + | This is how Srlkrsna summarizes the monumental teachings of |
| + | BhTsma. It is not for nothing therefore that the Bhavisyapurana |
| + | renders the essence of dharma as conveyed by Srlkrsna in the |
| + | urgendy imperative command: dadasvdnnam dadasvdnnam dadasvdnnam |
| + | yudhisthira. |
| + | |
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| basic article on [[The five great Yagyas of Grihasthas (Pancaiva mahayajnah)]] | | basic article on [[The five great Yagyas of Grihasthas (Pancaiva mahayajnah)]] |