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Fire (energy) is also one of the great five elements. The heat of fire is present in the form of energy in the whole universe.<ref>Vijnana - Level A ([https://nios.ac.in/media/documents/OBE_indian_knowledge_tradition/Level_A/Vijnana-A_Englishi_OBE/Science-A_E_Ch-9.pdf Chapter 9]), Noida: National Institute of Open Schooling (Open Basic Education Programme).</ref>

Fire is one of the great five elements or Panchamahabhutas.<ref name=":0" /> In the Vedas, fire has been considered fundamental in the creation of the environment.<ref name=":1" /> The heat of fire is present in the form of energy in the entire universe.<ref name=":0">Vijnana - Level A ([https://nios.ac.in/media/documents/OBE_indian_knowledge_tradition/Level_A/Vijnana-A_Englishi_OBE/Science-A_E_Ch-9.pdf Chapter 9]), Noida: National Institute of Open Schooling (Open Basic Education Programme).</ref>  

the importance of conserving fire (energy) in the Vedas. In the Vedas, fire has been considered as the basic platform for the creation of the environment. The fire element is present in the form of energy in the whole world.

== वेदेषु अग्निः ॥ Agni in the Vedas ==

In Vedic discussion, Fire has been referred to as Vaishvanara. It means the power that keeps the world engaged in work. This fire has been considered as the main factor in the creation of the universe.<ref name=":1" /> Viewing Agni as the benefactor of all, Rishi Madhucchanda Vaishvamitra, in the very first verse of the Rigveda, says,<ref name=":2">Sripad Damodar Satavlekar (1985), Rigveda ka Subodh Bhashya ([https://vedicheritage.gov.in/flipbook/Rigveda_Subodh_Bhasya_Vol_I/#book/9 Volume 1]), Pardi: Svadhyay Mandal.</ref><blockquote>अग्निमीळे पुरोहितं ... ॥१॥<ref>Rigveda, Mandala 1, [https://sa.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7.%E0%A5%A7 Sukta 1]</ref> agnimīle purohitaṁ ... ॥1॥</blockquote>Meaning: I praise Agni.<ref name=":2" />

• To know the importance of Fire (energy) in the Vedas; and

Worshiping him and propounding the importance of fire, Rishi Kashyapa, in the Rigveda says,<blockquote>अग्निर्जागार तमृचः कामयन्तेऽग्निर्जागार तमु सामानि यन्ति । अग्निर्जागार तमयं सोम आह तवाहमस्मि सख्ये न्योकाः ॥१५॥<ref>Rigveda, Mandala 5, [https://sa.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%AB.%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA Sukta 44]</ref>

• To understand the basic importance of Fire (energy) in the Vedas.

agnirjāgāra tamr̥caḥ kāmayante'gnirjāgāra tamu sāmāni yanti । agnirjāgāra tamayaṁ soma āha tavāhamasmi sakhye nyokāḥ ॥15॥</blockquote>Meaning: Agni is always awake. Hence, the rchas always wish for him, the Samas yield to him and Soma finds his dwelling in him.<ref name=":3">Sripad Damodar Satavlekar (1985), Rigveda ka Subodh Bhashya ([https://vedicheritage.gov.in/flipbook/Rigveda_Subodh_Bhasya_Vol_II/#book/574 Volume 2]), Pardi: Svadhyay Mandal.</ref>

10.1 IMPORTANCE AND CONSERVATION OF FIRE (ENERGY) IN VEDAS

In this verse, awake refers to being constant and continuous. Indirectly, it points towards the use and protection fo fire energy.<ref name=":1" /> While, metaphorically, the Rishi is emphasizing that knowledge yields only to those who are always engaged in efforts. It is such people that Sama approaches and in them, Soma in the form of great intellect dwells.<ref name=":3" />

In Vedic discussion, Fire (energy) has been called Global Fire (Vishvanar). Global fire means - the power that keeps the world engaged in work. This global fire has been considered as the main factor in the creation of the universe. In view of the protector of this global fire, sage Madhuchanda says to the Rigveda that

In our Vedic contemplation, Fire has been considered in three forms -

अग्निमीळे पुरोहितं ... ॥१॥<ref>Rigveda, Mandala 1, [https://sa.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7.%E0%A5%A7 Sukta 1]</ref>

(1) Earthly fire

'''(Rigveda 1.11)'''

(2) Space fire

अग्निर्जागार तमृचः कामयन्तेऽग्निर्जागार तमु सामानि यन्ति । अग्निर्जागार तमयं सोम आह तवाहमस्मि सख्ये न्योकाः ॥१५॥<ref>Rigveda, Mandala 5, [https://sa.wikisource.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%AB.%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA Sukta 44]</ref>

The fire on earth is called earthly fire. Local electric fire is considered as space and solar fire as ordinary fire. In this way, this global fire spread everywhere. The whole earth is resplendent with this fire.

'''(Rigveda 5.44.15)'''

the importance of conserving fire (energy) in the Vedas.  

That is, one who wishes to keep the fire awake, he has knowledge about the Samaveda. Knowledge and happiness are attained. Some (lkse) consider him as bondage.

• To know the importance of Fire (energy) in the Vedas; and

Here the Rigveda sages, point towards the use and protection of Fire (energy). Keeping awake means keeping it constant and continuously. In our Vedic contemplation, Fire has been considered in three forms -

• To understand the basic importance of Fire (energy) in the Vedas.

(1) Earthly fire

10.1 IMPORTANCE AND CONSERVATION OF FIRE (ENERGY) IN VEDAS

 

 

(3) Ordinary (Dyosthani) Fire

 

While enlightening the importance of fire, the sage of the Rigveda prays to space fire to protect us from the disturbances of space.

While enlightening the importance of fire, the sage of the Rigveda prays to space fire to protect us from the disturbances of space.

• Reflections on fire protection in the Vedas

• Reflections on fire protection in the Vedas

• The utility of solar energy in the Vedas<ref>Vijnana - Level A ([https://nios.ac.in/media/documents/OBE_indian_knowledge_tradition/Level_A/Vijnana-A_Englishi_OBE/Science-A_E_Ch-10.pdf Chapter 10]), Noida: National Institute of Open Schooling (Open Basic Education Programme).</ref>

• The utility of solar energy in the Vedas<ref name=":1">Vijnana - Level A ([https://nios.ac.in/media/documents/OBE_indian_knowledge_tradition/Level_A/Vijnana-A_Englishi_OBE/Science-A_E_Ch-10.pdf Chapter 10]), Noida: National Institute of Open Schooling (Open Basic Education Programme).</ref>

== References ==

== References ==