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=== Contra indications during pregnancy (garbhopaghatakara bhava) ===
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=== गर्भोपघातकराः भावाः Contra indications during pregnancy ===
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Ayurveda points out the diet and lifestyle of a pregnant woman which can prove harmful for her health as well as baby's health if she adopts it during pregnancy. These factors are known as Garbhopaghatakara bhavas. (Garbha-baby in womb, Upaghatakara-harmful/damaging, bhavas-factors) It can be seen that such faulty practices can not just cause harm to the health of baby and mother but also have potential to cause abortions, premature births and even intra-uterine deaths.
    
=== Diet to be avoided ===
 
=== Diet to be avoided ===
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Following diet should be avoided by an expectant mother to ensure the well-being of mother and baby. <ref>Charaka Samhita (Sharirasthanam Adhyaya 4 Sutra 18)</ref> <ref>Sushruta Samhita (Sharirasthanam Adhyaya 10 Sutra 3)</ref> <ref>Ashtanga Hrudaya (Sharirasthanam Adhyaya 1 Sutra 44 )</ref>
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* अतिगुरुउष्णतीक्ष्ण - Excessive heavy to digest, hot and pungent substances
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* Excessive heavy to digest, hot and pungent substances [Cha .Sa. Sharira Sthana 4/18]
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* Intoxicating substances like alcoholic drinks
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* Intoxicating substances like wine[Cha .Sa.Sharira Sthana 4/18]
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* Excessive use of meat in diet
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* Excessive use of meat[Cha.Sa. Sharira Sthana4/18]
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* Food items that are putrefied, stale, dried (dehydrated) or wet (fermented on the verge of decomposition)
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* Dried up, stale, putrefied and wet food. [Su.Sa. Sharira Sthana 10/3]
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* Food items that cause bloating and constipation
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* Those diet which obstructs body channels (vishtambhi) .[A.Hr.Sharira Sthana 1/44]
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* Food items that cause burning sensation or substances that are sour in taste, garlic, onion, yam (surana) pulses etc can cause gastric disturbances in a pregnant woman and thus can lead to ill health in some pregnant ladies. Hence these should be consumed cautiously and best avoided when the intolerance or allergy to these substances in known.
 
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* Polluted and incompatible food[Y.R. Ksheeradosha Chikitsa]
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* Pulses, edibles producing burning sensation (in abdomen), heavy or sour substances, edible tuber called surana, hot milk, garlic and onion.[Ha. Sa. Tritiya Sthana 49]
      
=== Activities to be avoided ===
 
=== Activities to be avoided ===
 
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Along with the diet mentioned in previous section, following activities of a pregnant woman can also prove potentially harmful for her health as well as baby's health. Thus following activities should be avoided for best pregnancy outcomes.
 
* Harsh or violent activities [Cha.Sa. Sharira Sthana 4/18]
 
* Harsh or violent activities [Cha.Sa. Sharira Sthana 4/18]
  
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