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Hiranyagarbha Sukta (Samskrit: हिरण्यगर्भ-सूक्तम्) is one of the important suktas of Rigveda describing creation of the worlds. In the Rigveda Mandala 10, Sukta 121 consisting of 10 mantras given in Trishtubh meter is popularly called the Hiranyagarbha sukta. All the mantras of the Rigveda are found scattered in various Adhyayas of the Shukla Yajurveda.   
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Hiranyagarbha Sukta (Samskrit: हिरण्यगर्भ-सूक्तम्) is one of the important suktas of Rigveda describing creation of the worlds. In the Rigveda Mandala 10, Sukta 121 consisting of 10 mantras given in Trishtubh meter is popularly called the Hiranyagarbha sukta. All the mantras of the Rigveda pertaining to this sukata are found scattered in various Adhyayas of the Shukla Yajurveda.   
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The three influential suktas of the Rigveda, namely the Nasadiya Sukta (Rigveda 10.129), refers to the abstract origin of creation; the Purusha Sukta (Rigveda 10.90) describes the origin of the beings from Purusha; and the Hiranyagarbha Sukta (Rigveda 10.121) where Hiranyagarbha is the sole first entity (from the embryo of all beings) engaging in process of creating other beings thus becoming the Prajapati. These suktas have been a source of speculation in a large body of commentarial literature both by eastern theologians, western scholars and scientists.
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The three influential suktas of the Rigveda, namely the [[Nasadiya Sukta (नासदीयसूक्तम्)|Nasadiya Sukta]] (Rigveda 10.129), refers to the abstract origin of creation; the [[Purusha Sukta (पुरुषसूक्तम्)]] (Rigveda 10.90) describes the origin of the beings from Purusha; and the Hiranyagarbha Sukta (Rigveda 10.121) where Hiranyagarbha is the sole first entity (from the embryo of all beings) engaging in process of creating other beings thus becoming the Prajapati. These suktas have been a source of speculation in a large body of commentarial literature both by eastern theologians, western scholars and scientists.
    
== Introduction ==
 
== Introduction ==
 
Hiranyagarbha Sukta is one of the important Rigvedic suktas of the darshanika kind. Classified as one of the three important cosmological suktas, the characteristics of this sukta include the following.
 
Hiranyagarbha Sukta is one of the important Rigvedic suktas of the darshanika kind. Classified as one of the three important cosmological suktas, the characteristics of this sukta include the following.
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# Rshis is हिरण्यगर्भः प्राजापत्य:। Hiranyagarbha Prajapati
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# Rshi is हिरण्यगर्भः प्राजापत्य:। Hiranyagarbha Prajapati
 
# Devata is कः (प्रजापतिः)। ka (Prajapati)
 
# Devata is कः (प्रजापतिः)। ka (Prajapati)
 
# Chandas is त्रिष्टुप्। Trishtub
 
# Chandas is त्रिष्टुप्। Trishtub

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