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| With the availability of modern technological advancements, vast data on various topics is created, in different parts of the world, dispersed all over the globe. Thus, people generated a large number of genuine as well as falsely interpreted data about the Vedas of Bharatavarsha. | | With the availability of modern technological advancements, vast data on various topics is created, in different parts of the world, dispersed all over the globe. Thus, people generated a large number of genuine as well as falsely interpreted data about the Vedas of Bharatavarsha. |
| == व्युत्पत्तिः॥Etymology == | | == व्युत्पत्तिः॥Etymology == |
− | The samskrit word वेद (véda) "knowledge, wisdom" is derived from the root विद् (vid) - ज्ञाने (वेत्ति) in the meaning "to know" (Dhatupatha 1064)<ref name=":122" />. | + | The samskrit word वेद (veda) "knowledge, wisdom" is derived from the root विद् (vid) - ज्ञाने (वेत्ति) || jñāne (vetti) in the meaning "to know" (Dhatupatha 1064)<ref name=":122" />. |
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− | It is also derived from three other roots according to Swami Dayanand Saraswati | + | It is also derived from three other roots according to Swami Dayanand Saraswati. |
− | * विद् सत्तायाम् ( विद्यते Dhatupatha 1171) in the meaning "existence" | + | * विद् सत्तायाम् || vid sattāyām (विद्यते || vidyate Dhatupatha 1171) in the meaning "existence" |
− | * विद् विचारणे (विन्ते Dhatupatha 1451) in the meaning "enquiry" | + | * विद् विचारणे || vid vicāraṇe (विन्ते || vinte Dhatupatha 1451) in the meaning "enquiry" |
− | * विद् लाभे (विन्दति Dhatupatha 1433) in the meaning "gain or result" | + | * विद् लाभे || vid lābhe (विन्दति || vindati Dhatupatha 1433) in the meaning "gain or result" |
− | The four terms वेदः, आम्नायः, त्रयी, श्रुतिः are synonymous according to Amarakosha. | + | The four terms वेदः || Veda, आम्नायः || Amnaya, त्रयी || Trayi, श्रुतिः || Shruti are synonymous according to अमरकोशः ॥ Amarakosha. |
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− | Nine terms found in literature that are synonymous with the term "Veda" namely<ref>Venkateswara Rao. Potturi (2010) ''Paaramaathika Padakosam'' Hyderabad: Msko Books</ref> | + | Nine terms found in literature that are synonymous with the term Veda namely<ref>Venkateswara Rao. Potturi (2010) ''Paaramaathika Padakosam'' Hyderabad: Msko Books</ref> |
− | # श्रुति || Shruti | + | # श्रुतिः || Shruti |
| # अनुश्रवम् || Anushravam | | # अनुश्रवम् || Anushravam |
| # त्रयी || Trayi | | # त्रयी || Trayi |
− | # आम्नय || Amnaya | + | # आम्नयः || Amnaya |
− | # समम्नय || Samamnaya | + | # समाम्नायः || Samamnaya |
− | # छन्दः || Chandaha | + | # छन्दः || Chanda |
− | # स्वाध्यायम् || Swaadhyayam, | + | # स्वाध्यायः || Svadhyaya |
− | # आगमम् || Aagamam | + | # आगमः || Agama |
− | # निगमम् || Nigamam | + | # निगमः || Nigama |
− | The term "Vedic texts" is used in two distinct meanings: Texts composed in Vedic Samskrit during the Vedic period and other texts considered as "connected to the Vedas" or a "ancillary of the Vedas". | + | The term Vedic texts is used in two distinct meanings: |
| + | * Texts composed in Vedic Samskrit during the Vedic period |
| + | * Texts considered as "connected to the Vedas" or a "ancillary of the Vedas". |
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| The samskrit term veda as a common noun means "knowledge", but can also be used to refer to fields of study unrelated to spiritual knowledge, e.g. in अगद-वेद || agada-veda (medical science), सस्य-वेद || sasya-veda (science of agriculture) or सर्प-वेद || sarpa-veda (science of snakes), already found in the early Upanishads. | | The samskrit term veda as a common noun means "knowledge", but can also be used to refer to fields of study unrelated to spiritual knowledge, e.g. in अगद-वेद || agada-veda (medical science), सस्य-वेद || sasya-veda (science of agriculture) or सर्प-वेद || sarpa-veda (science of snakes), already found in the early Upanishads. |