Verifiability (परीक्षणम्)

Verifiability (Samskrit : परीक्षणम्) means that anyone studying an article can personally check that the information present there comes from a reliable source. Dharmawiki accepts published works, original research is out of scope of Dharmawiki. Content presented on this site refers to concepts that have been previously published and discussed in scholarly circles rather than the personal beliefs or experiences.

Now this aspect of Verifiability (परीक्षणम्) in Bharatiya tattvas shastras has been referred to extensively in discussions about Pramanas. Since the time of systematization of various darshana shastras we have come to accept 'Prathyaksha (Perception)' which is physical verifiability and then Anumana (Inference) followed by Shabda Pramana, which is a Vedic text. This shows our ancients were not blindly accepting any point of view, but they were discussed and debated extensively among scholars of those days, from which evolved the whole shastra itself.

Now from the point of view of the Western philosophers Shabda pramana is discounted, if it is textual kind of teaching then it becomes dogma. However, in Sanatana Dharma the vedic texts are also a form of Pratyaksha pramana, but of higher sober physical verifiability.

This is explained taking music for example. Music is not verifiable in terms of your physical ears. Good music is delightful and the bliss that one gets out of it cannot be verified. It is an experience. Experience has to be tallied with experience only, not a textbook of logic or any other action.