Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
Ref edis
Line 1: Line 1:  +
== परिचय || Introduction ==
 +
 
श्रुति || Shruti (hearing, listening), often spelled '''sruti''' or '''sruthi''' mainly in South India, is the body of sacred texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism and is one of the three main sources of dharma. Sruthi means a note of sound. The Vedas are a result of the divine  
 
श्रुति || Shruti (hearing, listening), often spelled '''sruti''' or '''sruthi''' mainly in South India, is the body of sacred texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism and is one of the three main sources of dharma. Sruthi means a note of sound. The Vedas are a result of the divine  
 
hearing of the Rishis of the various divine sounds. As they are received
 
hearing of the Rishis of the various divine sounds. As they are received
Line 59: Line 61:     
''"In no country, I believe, has the theory of revelation been so minutely elaborated as in India. The name for revelation in Sanskrit is Sruti, which means hearing; and this title distinguished the Vedic hymns and, at a later time, the Brahmanas also, from all other works, which however sacred and authoritative to the Hindu mind, are admitted to have been composed by human authors. The Laws of Manu, for instance, are not revelation; they are not Sruti, but only Smriti, which means recollection of tradition. If these laws or any other work of authority can be proved on any point to be at variance with a single passage of the Veda, their authority is at once overruled. According to the orthodox views of Indian theologians, not a single line of the Veda was the work of human authors. The whole Veda is in some way or the other the work of the Deity; and even those who saw it were not supposed to be ordinary mortals, but beings raised above the level of common humanity, and less liable therefore to error in the reception of revealed truth. The views entertained by the orthodox theologians of India are far more minute and elaborate than those of the most extreme advocates of verbal inspiration in Europe. The human element, called paurusheyatva in Sanskrit, is driven out of every corner or hiding place, and as the Veda is held to have existed in the mind of the Deity before the beginning of time..."''
 
''"In no country, I believe, has the theory of revelation been so minutely elaborated as in India. The name for revelation in Sanskrit is Sruti, which means hearing; and this title distinguished the Vedic hymns and, at a later time, the Brahmanas also, from all other works, which however sacred and authoritative to the Hindu mind, are admitted to have been composed by human authors. The Laws of Manu, for instance, are not revelation; they are not Sruti, but only Smriti, which means recollection of tradition. If these laws or any other work of authority can be proved on any point to be at variance with a single passage of the Veda, their authority is at once overruled. According to the orthodox views of Indian theologians, not a single line of the Veda was the work of human authors. The whole Veda is in some way or the other the work of the Deity; and even those who saw it were not supposed to be ordinary mortals, but beings raised above the level of common humanity, and less liable therefore to error in the reception of revealed truth. The views entertained by the orthodox theologians of India are far more minute and elaborate than those of the most extreme advocates of verbal inspiration in Europe. The human element, called paurusheyatva in Sanskrit, is driven out of every corner or hiding place, and as the Veda is held to have existed in the mind of the Deity before the beginning of time..."''
 +
 +
== सम्वाद || Discussion ==
    
== References ==
 
== References ==
# Jho, Chakradhar. 1987. History and Sources of Law in Ancient India Ashish Publishing House.
+
# Jho, C. (1987). ''History and Sources of Law in Ancient India.'' Delhi:Ashish Publishing House.
# Gupta, Ravi M. 2007. Caitanya Vaisnava Vedanta of Jiva Gosvami.
+
# Gupta, R. M. (2007). ''The Chaitanya Vaishnava Vedanta of Jiva Gosvami: When Knowledge Meets Devotion. Abingdon:''Routledge.

Navigation menu