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==== Purusha and Prakriti—A Contrast<ref name=":0" /> ====
 
==== Purusha and Prakriti—A Contrast<ref name=":0" /> ====
c are co tThe characteristics of Prakriti and Puru' Prakriti  contrary in nature. Purusha is consciousness, .r.tive arta), while Prakriti is active Purusha is in. a'te destinjoiree (Arkakriti is non-consciousness. the Gunas, while Prakriti is cha. racterised by the Purusha is 
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The characteristics of Prakriti and Purusha are contrary in nature. Purusha is consciousness, while Prakriti is non-consciousness. Purusha is inactive, while Prakriti is active. Purusha is destitute of Guna, while Prakriti is characterised by the three Gunas. Purusha is unchanging, while Prakriti is changing. The knower is Purusha. The known is Prakriti. The knower is the subject or the silent witness. The known is the visible object.  
 
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11 rtIrtisha is unchmirmr, whih• 1,"11(1.1r . II I:; 4$. rhekliowcr IS l'111"Sliii- th(1 kil()W11 i!; PI ;11(1:111. otiflowoir:1., is If SU hied OF WC SlIC11( Will1Ct-;!;. TIIC (lir! 1 1J,(1,e visible object. ill( To is  1■1/(1‘'
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THE UNIVERSE 
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=== The Universe<ref name=":0" /> ===
 
_orid is evolved with its different elements when roe vs/ rn in Prakriti is disturbed. The countless eclu exert on Prakriti a mechanical force which il)iiirosfis' equipoise of Prakriti and produces a distract t Then the evolution of the universe starts. 401 The process of Evolution and involution prakriti is the root of the universe. Prakriti is both al and the efficient cause of the universe. From he °tell t prakriti emanates the cosmic Buddhi or Mahat. Mahar proceeds the cosmic Ahankara or the , of egoism. From this egoism emanate the ten P"cls rin pie e and the mind on the subjective side, and the five selibtle Tanmatras of sound, smell, taste, colour and ' the objective side. From these Tanmatras oltich on  proceed the five gross elements—earth, water, fire, air and ether. Akasa (ether) has the property of sound which is the Vishaya or object for the ear. Vayu (air) has the property oftouch which is the Vishaya for the skin. Tejas (fire) has tie property of form or colour which is the Vishaya for the eye. Apas (water) has the property of taste which is the Vishaya for the tongue. Prithvi (earth) has the property of odour which is the Vishaya for the nose. Each o ,e thf ese elements, after the first, has also the property of '11 Preceding besides its own. o aDrin dissolution of the world, the products return (Itveloi reverse movement into the preceding stages of Prnent and • Cau,_ , ultimately into Prakriti. Earth merges Akas,., water, water in fire, fire in air, air in Akasa; 4raAhankara Ahankara in Mahat, and Mahat This is the process of involution. There is no  
 
_orid is evolved with its different elements when roe vs/ rn in Prakriti is disturbed. The countless eclu exert on Prakriti a mechanical force which il)iiirosfis' equipoise of Prakriti and produces a distract t Then the evolution of the universe starts. 401 The process of Evolution and involution prakriti is the root of the universe. Prakriti is both al and the efficient cause of the universe. From he °tell t prakriti emanates the cosmic Buddhi or Mahat. Mahar proceeds the cosmic Ahankara or the , of egoism. From this egoism emanate the ten P"cls rin pie e and the mind on the subjective side, and the five selibtle Tanmatras of sound, smell, taste, colour and ' the objective side. From these Tanmatras oltich on  proceed the five gross elements—earth, water, fire, air and ether. Akasa (ether) has the property of sound which is the Vishaya or object for the ear. Vayu (air) has the property oftouch which is the Vishaya for the skin. Tejas (fire) has tie property of form or colour which is the Vishaya for the eye. Apas (water) has the property of taste which is the Vishaya for the tongue. Prithvi (earth) has the property of odour which is the Vishaya for the nose. Each o ,e thf ese elements, after the first, has also the property of '11 Preceding besides its own. o aDrin dissolution of the world, the products return (Itveloi reverse movement into the preceding stages of Prnent and • Cau,_ , ultimately into Prakriti. Earth merges Akas,., water, water in fire, fire in air, air in Akasa; 4raAhankara Ahankara in Mahat, and Mahat This is the process of involution. There is no  
  

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