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== Origin of Ayurveda ==
 
== Origin of Ayurveda ==
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- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G1OOSP_PbNo  
 
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G1OOSP_PbNo  
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Video link- How did Ayurveda come to Earth ? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vp9UJUmXiEg
 
Video link- How did Ayurveda come to Earth ? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vp9UJUmXiEg
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==== Problem of health and conference for its solution ====
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Problem of health and conference for its solution
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The origin of Ayurveda can be traced upto its descent on earth from Svargaloka and even beyond that. In first Adhyaya of Charaka Samhita Sutrasthanam the story of origin of Ayurveda is described. It is narrated that, many thousand years ago, some holy sages, out of their compassion for creatures, assembled at an auspicious place near the Himalayas. The reason behind their gathering was to discuss, and find out solution for diseases that were emerging as the obstructions in daily routine as well as in the people's path of attaining [[Purushartha (पुरुषार्थ:)|purusharthas]]. It was the time when human beings had started suffering from rogas (diseases) that were creating impediments in their routine activities as well as in performing (Vratas) religious observance, penance (Tapa), Upavasa (Abstinence and fasting), Adhyayana (study), [[Brahmacharya (ब्रह्मचर्यम्)|Brahmacharya]] (Celibacy) and overall impacting [[Ayu (आयुः)|Ayu]] (life) adversely. Therefore out of their compassion for creatures some holy sages gathered at an auspicious place in himalaya. <ref>Charaka Samhita (Sutrasthanam Adhyaya 1 Sutra 5-)</ref> It was similar to the conference of scholar Rshis of ancient times. Charaka Samhita gives the list of names of various Rshis that were present at this conference.
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==== List of scholar rshis participated in the conference ====
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<blockquote>
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अङ्गिरा जमदग्निश्च वसिष्ठः कश्यपो भृगुः| आत्रेयो गौतमः साङ्ख्यः पुलस्त्यो नारदोऽसितः||८||
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अगस्त्यो वामदेवश्च मार्कण्डेयाश्वलायनौ| पारिक्षिर्भिक्षुरात्रेयो भरद्वाजः कपिञ्ज(ष्ठ)लः||९||
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विश्वामित्राश्मरथ्यौ च भार्गवश्च्यवनोऽभिजित्| गार्ग्यः शाण्डिल्यकौण्डिल्यौ(न्यौ)वार्क्षिर्देवलगालवौ||१०||
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साङ्कृत्यो बैजवापिश्च कुशिको बादरायणः| बडिशः शरलोमा च काप्यकात्यायनावुभौ||११||
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काङ्कायनः कैकशेयो धौम्यो मारीचकाश्यपौ| शर्कराक्षो हिरण्याक्षो लोकाक्षः पैङ्गिरेव च||१२||
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शौनकः शाकुनेयश्च मैत्रेयो मैमतायनिः| वैखानसा वालखिल्यास्तथा चान्ये महर्षयः||१३||
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ब्रह्मज्ञानस्य निधयो द(य)मस्य नियमस्य च| तपसस्तेजसा दीप्ता हूयमाना इवाग्नयः||१४||
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सुखोपविष्टास्ते तत्र पुण्यां चक्रुः कथामिमाम्|</blockquote>
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Among all the scholars gathered for the conference following were some Rishis who were sources of brahmajnana (spiritual knowledge), (self control) and restraint of mind, illumined like a fire due to brilliance of penance.
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Angira,
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Jamadagni,
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Vashishtha,
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Kashyapa,
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Bhrigu,
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Atreya, [Gautam],
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Samkhya,
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Pulastya,
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Narada,
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Asita,
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Agastya,
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Vamadeva,
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Markandeya,
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Ashvalayana,
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Parikshi,
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Bhikshu Atreya,
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Kapinjala,
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Vishwamitra
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Ashmarathya,
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Bhargava
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Chyavana
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Abhijit Gargya
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Shandilya
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Kaundinya (lya)
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Varkshi
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Devala
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Galava,
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Sankrutya,
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विघ्नभूता यदा रोगाः प्रादुर्भूताः शरीरिणाम्|
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Baijavapi,
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तपोपवासाध्ययनब्रह्मचर्यव्रतायुषाम् ||६||
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Kushika,
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तदा भूतेष्वनुक्रोशं पुरस्कृत्य महर्षयः|
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Badarayana
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समेताः पुण्यकर्माणः पार्श्वे हिमवतः शुभे||७||
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Badisha,
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When diseases started blighting life, creating impediments in penance(tapa), abstinence (upavasa), study(adhyayana), celibacy (bramhacharya), religious observance (vrata) and life span (ayusha) of mankind, the holy sages, out of their compassion for creatures, assembled at an auspicious place near the Himalayas. [6-7]
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Sharaloma,  
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==== List of scholars participated in the conference ====
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Kapya,
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Katyayana
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अङ्गिरा जमदग्निश्च वसिष्ठः कश्यपो भृगुः|
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Kankayana,
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आत्रेयो गौतमः साङ्ख्यः पुलस्त्यो नारदोऽसितः||८||
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Kaikasheya,
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अगस्त्यो वामदेवश्च मार्कण्डेयाश्वलायनौ|
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Dhaumya,
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पारिक्षिर्भिक्षुरात्रेयो भरद्वाजः कपिञ्ज(ष्ठ)लः||९||
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Maricha,
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विश्वामित्राश्मरथ्यौ च भार्गवश्च्यवनोऽभिजित्|
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Kashyapa,
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गार्ग्यः शाण्डिल्यकौण्डिल्यौ(न्यौ)वार्क्षिर्देवलगालवौ||१०||
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Sharkaraksha,
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साङ्कृत्यो बैजवापिश्च कुशिको बादरायणः|
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Hiranyaksha,
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बडिशः शरलोमा च काप्यकात्यायनावुभौ||११||
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Lokaksha,
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काङ्कायनः कैकशेयो धौम्यो मारीचकाश्यपौ|
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Paingi,
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शर्कराक्षो हिरण्याक्षो लोकाक्षः पैङ्गिरेव च||१२||
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Shaunaka
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शौनकः शाकुनेयश्च मैत्रेयो मैमतायनिः|
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Shakunteya
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वैखानसा वालखिल्यास्तथा चान्ये महर्षयः||१३||
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Maitreya
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ब्रह्मज्ञानस्य निधयो द(य)मस्य नियमस्य च|
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Maimatayani,
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तपसस्तेजसा दीप्ता हूयमाना इवाग्नयः||१४||
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''Vaikhanasa''
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सुखोपविष्टास्ते तत्र पुण्यां चक्रुः कथामिमाम्|
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''Valakhilya'' orders and other great sages.
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Among them were Angira[6], Jamadagni [7], Vashishtha [8], Kashyapa [9], Bhrigu [10], Atreya [11], [Gautam], Samkhya [12], Pulastya [13], Narada [14], Asita [15], Agastya [16], Vamadeva [17], Markandeya<nowiki>[[18]]</nowiki>, Ashvalayana, Parikshi, Bhikshu Atreya, [Bharadwaja], Kapinjala, Vishwamitra<nowiki>[[19]]</nowiki>, Ashmarathya, Bhargava<nowiki>[[20]]</nowiki>, Chyavana<nowiki>[[21]]</nowiki>, Abhijit Gargya<nowiki>[[22]]</nowiki>, Shandilya<nowiki>[[23]]</nowiki>, Kaundinya (lya), Varkshi, Devala<nowiki>[[24]]</nowiki>, Galava, Sankrutya, Baijavapi, Kushika, Badarayana<nowiki>[[25]]</nowiki>, Badisha, Sharaloma, Kapya, Katyayana<nowiki>[[26]]</nowiki>, Kankayana, Kaikasheya, Dhaumya, Maricha, Kashyapa, Sharkaraksha, Hiranyaksha, Lokaksha, Paingi, Shaunaka<nowiki>[[27]]</nowiki>, Shakunteya, Maitreya, and Maimatayani, along with the sages of ''Vaikhanasa''<nowiki>[[28]]</nowiki> and ''Valakhilya'' orders and other great sages. They all, sources of spiritual knowledge, (self control) and restraint of mind, illumined with brilliance of penance like fire, having oblations took their seats comfortably and held auspicious deliberations. [11-15]
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They all, sources of spiritual knowledge, (self control) and restraint of mind, illumined with brilliance of penance like fire, having oblations took their seats comfortably and held auspicious deliberations. [11-15]
    
==== Four objectives of Life ====
 
==== Four objectives of Life ====
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