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Charvaka Darshana (चार्वाकदर्शनम्) (view source)
Revision as of 12:02, 18 July 2017
, 12:02, 18 July 2017no edit summary
See also[edit]
See also[edit]
Ajñana
Ajñana
Lokayata: A Study in Ancient Indian Materialism
Lokayata: A Study in Ancient Indian Materialism
Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya
Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya
Śramaṇa
Śramaṇa
Notes[edit]
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ KN Tiwari (1998), Classical Indian Ethical Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120816077, page 67;
Jump up ^ KN Tiwari (1998), Classical Indian Ethical Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, <nowiki>ISBN 978-8120816077</nowiki>, page 67;
Roy W Perrett (1984), The problem of induction in Indian philosophy, Philosophy East and West, 34(2): 161-174;
Roy W Perrett (1984), The problem of induction in Indian philosophy, Philosophy East and West, 34(2): 161-174;
(Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 21–32);
(Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 21–32);
(Radhakrishnan 1957, pp. 187, 227–234);
(Radhakrishnan 1957, pp. 187, 227–234);
Robert Flint, Anti-theistic theories, p. 463, at Google Books, Appendix Note VII - Hindu Materialism: The Charvaka System; William Blackwood, London;
Robert Flint, Anti-theistic theories, p. 463, at Google Books, Appendix Note VII - Hindu Materialism: The Charvaka System; William Blackwood, London;
Jump up ^ V.V. Raman (2012), Hinduism and Science: Some Reflections, Zygon - Journal of Religion and Science, 47(3): 549–574, Quote (page 557): "Aside from nontheistic schools like the Samkhya, there have also been explicitly atheistic schools in the Hindu tradition. One virulently anti-supernatural system is/was the so-called Charvaka school.", doi:10.1111/j.1467-9744.2012.01274.x
Jump up ^ V.V. Raman (2012), Hinduism and Science: Some Reflections, Zygon - Journal of Religion and Science, 47(3): 549–574, Quote (page 557): "Aside from nontheistic schools like the Samkhya, there have also been explicitly atheistic schools in the Hindu tradition. One virulently anti-supernatural system is/was the so-called Charvaka school.", doi:10.1111/j.1467-9744.2012.01274.x
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2011), Studies on the Cārvāka/Lokāyata, Anthem Press, ISBN 978-0857284334, pages 26-29
Jump up ^ Johannes Quack (2014), Disenchanting India: Organized Rationalism and Criticism of Religion in India, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0199812615, page 50 with footnote 3
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2011), Studies on the Cārvāka/Lokāyata, Anthem Press, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0857284334</nowiki>, pages 26-29
Jump up ^ Johannes Quack (2014), Disenchanting India: Organized Rationalism and Criticism of Religion in India, Oxford University Press, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0199812615</nowiki>, page 50 with footnote 3
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g (Radhakrishnan 1957, pp. 227–249)
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g (Radhakrishnan 1957, pp. 227–249)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 21–44, 65–74)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 21–44, 65–74)
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough, p. 5.
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough, p. 5.
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, p. 58)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, p. 58)
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i MM Kamal (1998), The Epistemology of the Cārvāka Philosophy, Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies, 46(2): 13-16
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i MM Kamal (1998), The Epistemology of the Cārvāka Philosophy, Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies, 46(2): 13-16
Jump up ^ (Radhakrishnan 1957, pp. 1–3, Contents)
Jump up ^ (Radhakrishnan 1957, pp. 1–3, Contents)
Jump up ^ (Flood 1996, p. 224)
Jump up ^ (Flood 1996, p. 224)
Jump up ^ R Thomas (2014), Hindu Perspectives on Evolution: Darwin, Dharma, and Design. Sociology of Religion, Vol. 75, No. 1, pages 164-165, Quote: "some of the ancient Hindu traditions like Charvaka have a rich tradition of materialism, in general, other schools..."
Jump up ^ R Thomas (2014), Hindu Perspectives on Evolution: Darwin, Dharma, and Design. Sociology of Religion, Vol. 75, No. 1, pages 164-165, Quote: "some of the ancient Hindu traditions like Charvaka have a rich tradition of materialism, in general, other schools..."
V.V. Raman (2012), Hinduism and Science: Some Reflections, Zygon - Journal of Religion and Science, 47(3): 549–574, Quote (page 557): "Aside from nontheistic schools like the Samkhya, there have also been explicitly atheistic schools in the Hindu tradition. One virulently anti-supernatural system is/was the so-called Charvaka school."
V.V. Raman (2012), Hinduism and Science: Some Reflections, Zygon - Journal of Religion and Science, 47(3): 549–574, Quote (page 557): "Aside from nontheistic schools like the Samkhya, there have also been explicitly atheistic schools in the Hindu tradition. One virulently anti-supernatural system is/was the so-called Charvaka school."
Jump up ^ KN Tiwari (1998), Classical Indian Ethical Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120816077, page 67; Quote: "Of the three heterodox systems, the remaining one, the Cārvāka system, is a Hindu system.";
Jump up ^ Bill Cooke (2005), Dictionary of Atheism, Skepticism, and Humanism, ISBN 978-1591022992, page 84;
Jump up ^ KN Tiwari (1998), Classical Indian Ethical Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, <nowiki>ISBN 978-8120816077</nowiki>, page 67; Quote: "Of the three heterodox systems, the remaining one, the Cārvāka system, is a Hindu system.";
For a general discussion of Charvaka and other atheistic traditions within Hindu philosophy, see Jessica Frazier (2014), Hinduism in The Oxford Handbook of Atheism (Editors: Stephen Bullivant, Michael Ruse), Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0199644650, pages 367-378
^ Jump up to: a b N. V. Isaeva (1 January 1993). Shankara and Indian Philosophy. SUNY Press. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-7914-1281-7. Retrieved 31 December 2013.
Jump up ^ Bill Cooke (2005), Dictionary of Atheism, Skepticism, and Humanism, <nowiki>ISBN 978-1591022992</nowiki>, page 84;
Jump up ^ Sharma, Chandradhar (1987). A critical survey of Indian philosophy (Reprinted. ed.). Delhi: M. Banarsidass. p. 40. ISBN 9788120803657. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
For a general discussion of Charvaka and other atheistic traditions within Hindu philosophy, see Jessica Frazier (2014), Hinduism in The Oxford Handbook of Atheism (Editors: Stephen Bullivant, Michael Ruse), Oxford University Press, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0199644650</nowiki>, pages 367-378
^ Jump up to: a b N. V. Isaeva (1 January 1993). Shankara and Indian Philosophy. SUNY Press. p. 27. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-7914-1281-7</nowiki>. Retrieved 31 December 2013.
Jump up ^ Sharma, Chandradhar (1987). A critical survey of Indian philosophy (Reprinted. ed.). Delhi: M. Banarsidass. p. 40. <nowiki>ISBN 9788120803657</nowiki>. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 166–167)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 166–167)
Jump up ^ Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1992). Lokayata: A Study in Ancient Indian Materialism (7th ed.). New Delhi: People's Publishing House. p. 1. ISBN 81-7007-006-6.
Jump up ^ Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1992). Lokayata: A Study in Ancient Indian Materialism (7th ed.). New Delhi: People's Publishing House. p. 1. <nowiki>ISBN 81-7007-006-6</nowiki>.
Jump up ^ Monier-Williams' 'Sanskrit-English Dictionary See loka and ayata, Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon, Germany; (लोक, loka which means "worlds, abode, place of truth, people", and आयत, āyata means "extended, directed towards, aiming at")
Jump up ^ Monier-Williams' 'Sanskrit-English Dictionary See loka and ayata, Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon, Germany; (लोक, loka which means "worlds, abode, place of truth, people", and आयत, āyata means "extended, directed towards, aiming at")
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 187–192)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 187–192)
Jump up ^ Paul Hacker, Anviksiki, Kleine Schriften / hrsg. von Lambert Schmithausen (1978), OCLC 463106529, page 164, ISBN 978-3515026925
Jump up ^ Paul Hacker, Anviksiki, Kleine Schriften / hrsg. von Lambert Schmithausen (1978), OCLC 463106529, page 164, <nowiki>ISBN 978-3515026925</nowiki>
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 188–190)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 188–190)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 27, 189–191)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 27, 189–191)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, p. 188)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, p. 188)
Jump up ^ CK Chapple and J Casey (2003), Reconciling Yogas: Haribhadra's Collection of Views on Yoga, State University of New York Press, ISBN 978-0791458990, page 2
Jump up ^ CK Chapple and J Casey (2003), Reconciling Yogas: Haribhadra's Collection of Views on Yoga, State University of New York Press, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0791458990</nowiki>, page 2
Jump up ^ Haribhadrasūri (Translator: M Jain, 1989), Saddarsanasamuccaya, Asiatic Society, OCLC 255495691
Jump up ^ Haribhadrasūri (Translator: M Jain, 1989), Saddarsanasamuccaya, Asiatic Society, OCLC 255495691
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 193–195)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 193–195)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 196)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 196)
Jump up ^ Bhattacharya 2002, p. 6.
Jump up ^ Bhattacharya 2002, p. 6.
Jump up ^ Hymn 10.129; John M. Koller (1977), Skepticism in Early Indian Thought, Philosophy East and West, 27(2): 155-164
Jump up ^ Hymn 10.129; John M. Koller (1977), Skepticism in Early Indian Thought, Philosophy East and West, 27(2): 155-164
Jump up ^ CV Vaidya (2001). Epic India, Or, India as Described in the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. Asian Educational Services. p. 503. ISBN 978-81-206-1564-9. Quote: These atheistical doctrines existed from the earliest times as their traces are visible even in the Rigveda in some hymns of which Prof Max Muller pointed out the curious traces of an incipient scepticism. (...) Two things are therefore clear that the Brihaspatya tenets also called Charvaka tenets are of a very old standing..."
Jump up ^ CV Vaidya (2001). Epic India, Or, India as Described in the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. Asian Educational Services. p. 503. <nowiki>ISBN 978-81-206-1564-9</nowiki>. Quote: These atheistical doctrines existed from the earliest times as their traces are visible even in the Rigveda in some hymns of which Prof Max Muller pointed out the curious traces of an incipient scepticism. (...) Two things are therefore clear that the Brihaspatya tenets also called Charvaka tenets are of a very old standing..."
^ Jump up to: a b c John M. Koller (1977), Skepticism in Early Indian Thought, Philosophy East and West, 27(2): 155-164
^ Jump up to: a b c John M. Koller (1977), Skepticism in Early Indian Thought, Philosophy East and West, 27(2): 155-164
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 21–44, 65–74)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 21–44, 65–74)
Jump up ^ Dale Riepe (1996), Naturalistic Tradition in Indian Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120812932, pages 53-58
Jump up ^ Dale Riepe (1996), Naturalistic Tradition in Indian Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, <nowiki>ISBN 978-8120812932</nowiki>, pages 53-58
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2013), The base text and its commentaries: Problem of representing and understanding the Charvaka / Lokayata, Argument: Biannual Philosophical Journal, Issue 1, Volume 3, pages 133-150
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2013), The base text and its commentaries: Problem of representing and understanding the Charvaka / Lokayata, Argument: Biannual Philosophical Journal, Issue 1, Volume 3, pages 133-150
Jump up ^ A. K. Sinha (1994), Traces of Materialism in Early Vedic Thought: A Study, Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Vol. 75, No. 1/4, pages 235-241
Jump up ^ A. K. Sinha (1994), Traces of Materialism in Early Vedic Thought: A Study, Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Vol. 75, No. 1/4, pages 235-241
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, p. 9)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, p. 9)
^ Jump up to: a b c d e Bhattacharya, Ramkrishna. Materialism in India: A Synoptic View. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e Bhattacharya, Ramkrishna. Materialism in India: A Synoptic View. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b see Schermerhorn (1930).
^ Jump up to: a b see Schermerhorn (1930).
Jump up ^ Ray Billington (1997), Understanding Eastern Philosophy, Routledge, ISBN 978-0415129640, page 43
Jump up ^ Arthur Basham (2009), History and Doctrines of the Ajivikas: a Vanished Indian Religion, ISBN 978-8120812048, pages 11-17
Jump up ^ Ray Billington (1997), Understanding Eastern Philosophy, Routledge, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0415129640</nowiki>, page 43
Jump up ^ Arthur Basham (2009), History and Doctrines of the Ajivikas: a Vanished Indian Religion, <nowiki>ISBN 978-8120812048</nowiki>, pages 11-17
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 65–74)
Jump up ^ (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 65–74)
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough. p. 3
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough. p. 3
Jump up ^ Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 55–67.
Jump up ^ Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 55–67.
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2010), What the Cārvākas Originally Meant?, Journal of Indian Philosophy, 38(6): 529-542
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2010), What the Cārvākas Originally Meant?, Journal of Indian Philosophy, 38(6): 529-542
^ Jump up to: a b (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 55–67)
^ Jump up to: a b (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 55–67)
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2013), The Base Text and Its Commentaries: Problems of Representing and Understanding the Cārvāka/Lokāyata, Argument, 3 (1):133-149
Jump up ^ Ramkrishna Bhattacharya (2013), The Base Text and Its Commentaries: Problems of Representing and Understanding the Cārvāka/Lokāyata, Argument, 3 (1):133-149
Jump up ^ D Chatterjee (1977), Skepticism and Indian philosophy, Philosophy East and West, 27(2): 195-209
Jump up ^ D Chatterjee (1977), Skepticism and Indian philosophy, Philosophy East and West, 27(2): 195-209
^ Jump up to: a b c
^ Jump up to: a b c
Eliott Deutsche (2000), in Philosophy of Religion : Indian Philosophy Vol 4 (Editor: Roy Perrett), Routledge, ISBN 978-0815336112, pages 245-248;
John A. Grimes, A Concise Dictionary of Indian Philosophy: Sanskrit Terms Defined in English, State University of New York Press, ISBN 978-0791430675, page 238
Eliott Deutsche (2000), in Philosophy of Religion : Indian Philosophy Vol 4 (Editor: Roy Perrett), Routledge, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0815336112</nowiki>, pages 245-248;
Jump up ^ Gavin Flood, An Introduction to Hinduism, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0521438780, page 225
John A. Grimes, A Concise Dictionary of Indian Philosophy: Sanskrit Terms Defined in English, State University of New York Press, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0791430675</nowiki>, page 238
Jump up ^ Gavin Flood, An Introduction to Hinduism, Cambridge University Press, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0521438780</nowiki>, page 225
Jump up ^ Cowell and Gough, p. 9.
Jump up ^ Cowell and Gough, p. 9.
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough. p. 10
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough. p. 10
^ Jump up to: a b Ray Billington (1997), Understanding Eastern Philosophy, Routledge, ISBN 978-0415129640, page 44
^ Jump up to: a b Ray Billington (1997), Understanding Eastern Philosophy, Routledge, ISBN 978-0415129640, page 44-45
^ Jump up to: a b Ray Billington (1997), Understanding Eastern Philosophy, Routledge, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0415129640</nowiki>, page 44
^ Jump up to: a b Richard Hayes (2000), The Question of Doctrinalism in the Buddhist Epistemologists, in Philosophy of Religion: Indian Philosophy (Editor:Roy Perrett), Routledge, ISBN 978-0815336112, pages 187-212
^ Jump up to: a b Ray Billington (1997), Understanding Eastern Philosophy, Routledge, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0415129640</nowiki>, page 44-45
^ Jump up to: a b Richard Hayes (2000), The Question of Doctrinalism in the Buddhist Epistemologists, in Philosophy of Religion: Indian Philosophy (Editor:Roy Perrett), Routledge, <nowiki>ISBN 978-0815336112</nowiki>, pages 187-212
^ Jump up to: a b Original Sanskrit version:Sarva-darsana-sangraha, pages 3-7; English version: The Charvaka System with commentary by Madhava Acharya, Translators: Cowell and Gough (1882), pages 5-9
^ Jump up to: a b Original Sanskrit version:Sarva-darsana-sangraha, pages 3-7; English version: The Charvaka System with commentary by Madhava Acharya, Translators: Cowell and Gough (1882), pages 5-9
Jump up ^ The Charvaka System with commentary by Madhava Acharya, Translators: Cowell and Gough (1882), page 10
Jump up ^ The Charvaka System with commentary by Madhava Acharya, Translators: Cowell and Gough (1882), page 10
^ Jump up to: a b See verses 78-end (ET99-end) in Potter, Karl H. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophies: Buddhist philosophy from 350 to 600 A.D. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publications. pp. 435–436. ISBN 978-81-208-1968-9.
^ Jump up to: a b See verses 78-end (ET99-end) in Potter, Karl H. (2007). The Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophies: Buddhist philosophy from 350 to 600 A.D. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publications. pp. 435–436. <nowiki>ISBN 978-81-208-1968-9</nowiki>.
^ Jump up to: a b c d (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 10, 29–32)
^ Jump up to: a b c d (Bhattacharya 2011, pp. 10, 29–32)
Jump up ^ Dale Riepe (1996), Naturalistic Tradition in Indian Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-8120812932
Jump up ^ Joshi, Dinkar. Glimpses of Indian Culture. Star Publications (P) Ltd, Delhi. P. 37. ISBN 81-7650-190-5.
Jump up ^ Dale Riepe (1996), Naturalistic Tradition in Indian Thought, Motilal Banarsidass, <nowiki>ISBN 978-8120812932</nowiki>
Jump up ^ Joshi, Dinkar. Glimpses of Indian Culture. Star Publications (P) Ltd, Delhi. P. 37. <nowiki>ISBN 81-7650-190-5</nowiki>.
Jump up ^ Shanti Parva, Chapter XXXIX The Mahabharata, KM Ganguli (Translator), pages 121-122
Jump up ^ Shanti Parva, Chapter XXXIX The Mahabharata, KM Ganguli (Translator), pages 121-122
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough, p. 2.
^ Jump up to: a b Cowell and Gough, p. 2.
Jump up ^ Ain-i-Akbari, Vol. III, translated by H. S. Barrett, pp 217–218 (also see Amartya Sen [2005], pp 288–289)
Jump up ^ Ain-i-Akbari, Vol. III, translated by H. S. Barrett, pp 217–218 (also see Amartya Sen [2005], pp 288–289)
Jump up ^ Henry Sullivan Jarrett (Translator), The Ain-i-Akbari, Volume 3, p. 217, at Google Books, Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, 16th century, pages 217-218
Jump up ^ Henry Sullivan Jarrett (Translator), The Ain-i-Akbari, Volume 3, p. 217, at Google Books, Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, 16th century, pages 217-218
Jump up ^ Satischandra Chatterjee and Dhirendramohan Datta. An Introduction to Indian Philosophy. Eighth Reprint Edition. (University of Calcutta: 1984). p. 55.
Jump up ^ Satischandra Chatterjee and Dhirendramohan Datta. An Introduction to Indian Philosophy. Eighth Reprint Edition. (University of Calcutta: 1984). p. 55.
Jump up ^ KD Toso (2010), The Stanzas on the Cārvāka/Lokāyata in the Skhalita pramathana yuktihetusiddhi, Journal of Indian Philosophy, 38(6): 543-552
Jump up ^ KD Toso (2010), The Stanzas on the Cārvāka/Lokāyata in the Skhalita pramathana yuktihetusiddhi, Journal of Indian Philosophy, 38(6): 543-552
Jump up ^ Riepe, Dale. The Naturalistic Tradition of Indian Thought (Motilal Banarasidas, Varanasi) p.75
Jump up ^ Riepe, Dale. The Naturalistic Tradition of Indian Thought (Motilal Banarasidas, Varanasi) p.75
Bibliography[edit]
Bibliography[edit]
Bhatta, Jayarashi. Tattvopaplavasimha (Status as a Carvaka text disputed)
Bhatta, Jayarashi. Tattvopaplavasimha (Status as a Carvaka text disputed)
Bhattacharya, Ramakrishna (2011). Studies on the Carvaka/Lokayata (Cultural, Historical and Textual Studies of Religions. Anthem. ISBN 0857284339.
Bhattacharya, Ramakrishna (2011). Studies on the Carvaka/Lokayata (Cultural, Historical and Textual Studies of Religions. Anthem. <nowiki>ISBN 0857284339</nowiki>.
Bhattacharya, Ramakrishna (2002). "Cārvāka Fragments: A New Collection". Journal of Indian Philosophy. 30 (6): 597–640.
Bhattacharya, Ramakrishna (2002). "Cārvāka Fragments: A New Collection". Journal of Indian Philosophy. 30 (6): 597–640.
Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1959) Lokayata: A Study in Ancient Indian Materialism. New Delhi: People's Publishing House.
Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1959) Lokayata: A Study in Ancient Indian Materialism. New Delhi: People's Publishing House.
Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1964) Indian Philosophy: A Popular Introduction. New Delhi: People's Pub. House.
Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1964) Indian Philosophy: A Popular Introduction. New Delhi: People's Pub. House.
Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1994). Carvaka/Lokayata: An Anthology of Source Materials and Some Recent Studies. New Delhi: People's Publishing House.
Chattopadhyaya, Debiprasad (1994). Carvaka/Lokayata: An Anthology of Source Materials and Some Recent Studies. New Delhi: People's Publishing House.
Cowell, E. B.; Gough, A. E. (2001). The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha or Review of the Different Systems of Hindu Philosophy: Trubner's Oriental Series (Partial Translation). Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-415-24517-3.
Cowell, E. B.; Gough, A. E. (2001). The Sarva-Darsana-Samgraha or Review of the Different Systems of Hindu Philosophy: Trubner's Oriental Series (Partial Translation). Taylor & Francis. <nowiki>ISBN 978-0-415-24517-3</nowiki>.
Flood, Gavin (1996). An Introduction to Hinduism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Flood, Gavin (1996). An Introduction to Hinduism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gokhale, Pradeep P. The Cārvāka Theory of Pramāṇas: A Restatement, Philosophy East and West (1993).
Gokhale, Pradeep P. The Cārvāka Theory of Pramāṇas: A Restatement, Philosophy East and West (1993).
Koller, John M. Skepticism in Early Indian Thought, Philosophy East and West (1977).
Koller, John M. Skepticism in Early Indian Thought, Philosophy East and West (1977).
Nambiar, Sita Krishna (1971). Prabodhacandrodaya of Krsna Misra. Delhi: Motilal Banarasidass.
Nambiar, Sita Krishna (1971). Prabodhacandrodaya of Krsna Misra. Delhi: Motilal Banarasidass.
Phillott, D. C. (ed.) (1989) [1927]. The Ain-i Akbari. by Abu l-Fazl Allami, trans. Heinrich Blochmann (3 vols. ed.). Delhi: Low Price Publications. ISBN 81-85395-19-5.
Radhakrishnan, Sarvepalli and Moore, Charles (1957). A Source Book in Indian Philosophy. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-01958-4.
Phillott, D. C. (ed.) (1989) [1927]. The Ain-i Akbari. by Abu l-Fazl Allami, trans. Heinrich Blochmann (3 vols. ed.). Delhi: Low Price Publications. <nowiki>ISBN 81-85395-19-5</nowiki>.
Radhakrishnan, Sarvepalli and Moore, Charles (1957). A Source Book in Indian Philosophy. Princeton University Press. <nowiki>ISBN 0-691-01958-4</nowiki>.
Riepe, Dale (1964). The Naturalistic Tradition of Indian Thought (2nd ed.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass.
Riepe, Dale (1964). The Naturalistic Tradition of Indian Thought (2nd ed.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass.
Salunkhe, A. H. Aastikashiromani Chaarvaaka (in Marathi).
Salunkhe, A. H. Aastikashiromani Chaarvaaka (in Marathi).
Schermerhorn, R. A. When Did Indian Materialism Get Its Distinctive Titles?, Journal of the American Oriental Society (1930).
Schermerhorn, R. A. When Did Indian Materialism Get Its Distinctive Titles?, Journal of the American Oriental Society (1930).
Sen, Amartya (2005). The Argumentative Indian: Writings on Indian History, Culture and Identity. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 0-7139-9687-0.
Sen, Amartya (2005). The Argumentative Indian: Writings on Indian History, Culture and Identity. London: Allen Lane. <nowiki>ISBN 0-7139-9687-0</nowiki>.
External links[edit]
External links[edit]
Jayarāśi, a 9th-century Indian philosopher associated with Cārvāka / Lokāyata school, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2011)
Jayarāśi, a 9th-century Indian philosopher associated with Cārvāka / Lokāyata school, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2011)
Lokāyata/Cārvāka – Indian Materialism (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Lokāyata/Cārvāka – Indian Materialism (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Materialism in India: A Synoptic View Ramkrishna Bhattacharya
Materialism in India: A Synoptic View Ramkrishna Bhattacharya
Bibliography: Carvaka/Lokayata secondary literature, Karl Potter, University of Washington
Bibliography: Carvaka/Lokayata secondary literature, Karl Potter, University of Washington