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Arthashastra (अर्थशास्त्रम्) (view source)
Revision as of 16:04, 1 January 2019
, 16:04, 1 January 2019no edit summary
77.75 Miscellaneous Offences
77.75 Miscellaneous Offences
'''Adhikaram 4''' ''''Kantakashodhanam' Removal of Thorns'''
'''Adhikaram IV''' ''''Kantakashodhanam''''
Book IV :Removal of Thorns
'''Chapter 78'''
'''Chapter 78'''
One cannot deny that the over-archaic structure needed to regulate any authority within a state is its legal system. Adhikaranam III is a treatise on the laws that existed in the Mauryan empire with respect to its societal concerns varying over marriage, inheritance, property purchase, sale, destruction and infringements of agreements, debts and deposits, slavery, labour, robbery defamation, assault, gambling, betting and other miscellaneous offences. Indulging in cruel activities, like killing cows and Brahmans inflicting pain and injury or the use of harsh words are punishable crimes as the text say. Legal disputes and resolution mechanisms relating to these matters have been elucidated for peace and harmony to prevail in the society. The forms of punishment are of the nature of monetary fine or physical as the offence may be. The modes of payment of fine with interest rates have been described in various prakaranas. These constitute the third book 'Concerning Judges'.
One cannot deny that the over-archaic structure needed to regulate any authority within a state is its legal system. Adhikaranam III is a treatise on the laws that existed in the Mauryan empire with respect to its societal concerns varying over marriage, inheritance, property purchase, sale, destruction and infringements of agreements, debts and deposits, slavery, labour, robbery defamation, assault, gambling, betting and other miscellaneous offences. Indulging in cruel activities, like killing cows and Brahmans inflicting pain and injury or the use of harsh words are punishable crimes as the text say. Legal disputes and resolution mechanisms relating to these matters have been elucidated for peace and harmony to prevail in the society. The forms of punishment are of the nature of monetary fine or physical as the offence may be. The modes of payment of fine with interest rates have been described in various prakaranas. These constitute the third book 'Concerning Judges'.
'''Adhikaram IV:''' '<nowiki/>'''Kantakashodhanam''''
Book IV is a treatise on 'Removal of Thorns'.
The removal of thorns refers to suppression of criminal activities within the state at an individual level or collective level.
'''Chapter 78'''
78.76 Protection against Artisans
'''Chapter 79'''
79. 77 Protection against Merchants
'''Chapter 80'''
80.78 Remedies against Calamities
'''Chapter''' '''81'''
81.79 Protection from Spies
'''Chapter''' '''82'''
82.80 Exposition of Youths by Ascetic Spies
'''Chapter 83'''
83, 81 Arrest of Criminals on Suspicion
'''Chapter 84'''
84.82 Examination of Sudden Death
'''Chapter''' '''85'''
85.83 Trial and Torture to Obtain Confession
'''Chapter 86'''
86.84 Protection of all Government Departments
'''Chapter 87'''
87.85 Fine in Leiu of Mutilation of Limbs
'''Chapter''' '''88'''
88.86 Death with or without Torture
'''Chapter 89'''
89.87 Defilement of Maidens
'''Chapter''' '''90'''
90.88 Punishment for Violation of Justice
== Arthashastra and Contemporary Management Theories ==
== Arthashastra and Contemporary Management Theories ==