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| This branch includes knowledge of treating diseases occurring in neonates, infants and children. Diseases in this age group are considered to be caused by imbalances in nutrition, contaminated breast milk from feeding mother and sometimes some unknown factors or evil forces known as ग्रह । Graha. Causes, Clinical manifestations and methods to treat these diseases can be found in Kaumarbhrutya which is also known as Balachikitsa बालचिकित्सा ।. | | This branch includes knowledge of treating diseases occurring in neonates, infants and children. Diseases in this age group are considered to be caused by imbalances in nutrition, contaminated breast milk from feeding mother and sometimes some unknown factors or evil forces known as ग्रह । Graha. Causes, Clinical manifestations and methods to treat these diseases can be found in Kaumarbhrutya which is also known as Balachikitsa बालचिकित्सा ।. |
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− | === ग्रहचिकित्सा ॥ Graha Chikitsa (Demonology / Psychology) === | + | === ग्रहचिकित्सा ॥ Graha Chikitsa (Demonology & Psychology) === |
− | Also known as Bhootavidya भूतविद्या । This branch focuses on management of various diseases caused due to unknown etiological factors which might include ill spirits, demons, astrological factors etc. these factors primarily affect चेतस् । Chetas. Hence this branch offers knowledge of methods to fight psychological and psycho-somatic diseases. It includes mention of various शान्तिकर्माणि । Shantikarmas, मन्त्राः। Mantras etc. This aspect is considered unique to Ayurveda. | + | Also known as Bhootavidya भूतविद्या । (Demonology & Psychology). This branch focuses on management of various diseases caused due to unknown etiological factors which might include ill spirits, demons, astrological factors etc. these factors primarily affect चेतस् । Chetas. Hence this branch offers knowledge of methods to fight psychological and psycho-somatic diseases. It includes mention of various शान्तिकर्माणि । Shantikarmas, मन्त्राः। Mantras etc. This aspect is considered unique to Ayurveda. |
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| === शालाक्यतन्त्रम्॥ Shalakyatantra (Head and Neck Treatment) === | | === शालाक्यतन्त्रम्॥ Shalakyatantra (Head and Neck Treatment) === |
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| दन्ष्ट्राचिकित्सा ॥ Damstra Chikitsa is also known as Agadatantra अगदतन्त्रम् । It is a very well-developed branch in Ayurveda which deals with management of poisoning from various sources like snakes, insects, food combinations, natural and artificial poisons etc. It provides details of identification, causes, clinical manifestations and methods to eliminate the poison from body. Commonly referred as Toxicology in Ayurveda. | | दन्ष्ट्राचिकित्सा ॥ Damstra Chikitsa is also known as Agadatantra अगदतन्त्रम् । It is a very well-developed branch in Ayurveda which deals with management of poisoning from various sources like snakes, insects, food combinations, natural and artificial poisons etc. It provides details of identification, causes, clinical manifestations and methods to eliminate the poison from body. Commonly referred as Toxicology in Ayurveda. |
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− | === रसायनतन्त्रम् ॥ Rasayanatantra (Geriatrics, Rejuvenation) === | + | === रसायनतन्त्रम् ॥ Rasayanatantra (Geriatrics & Rejuvenation) === |
| Rasayana tantra is a specialty of Ayurveda. It is also known as Jarachikitsa. Various methods to prevent premature ageing, achieve longevity (by preventing diseases and preserving the health), increase the strength, endurance and immunity are discussed under this branch of Ayurveda. The word जरा । ‘Jara’ means Ageing or senility. Thus, Jarachikitsa also signifies the specialty treatments in Ayurveda for diseases occurring in old age. Therefore, this branch is commonly referred to as Geriatrics but its scope is not limited to the subject of Geriatrics. Detail description of Rasayana is found in Rasayana chapter of Charaka Samhita.<ref>Charaka Samhita ([http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/mediawiki-1.28.2/index.php?title=Rasayana Chikitsasthanam, Rasayana pada, Adhyaya 1]) </ref> | | Rasayana tantra is a specialty of Ayurveda. It is also known as Jarachikitsa. Various methods to prevent premature ageing, achieve longevity (by preventing diseases and preserving the health), increase the strength, endurance and immunity are discussed under this branch of Ayurveda. The word जरा । ‘Jara’ means Ageing or senility. Thus, Jarachikitsa also signifies the specialty treatments in Ayurveda for diseases occurring in old age. Therefore, this branch is commonly referred to as Geriatrics but its scope is not limited to the subject of Geriatrics. Detail description of Rasayana is found in Rasayana chapter of Charaka Samhita.<ref>Charaka Samhita ([http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/mediawiki-1.28.2/index.php?title=Rasayana Chikitsasthanam, Rasayana pada, Adhyaya 1]) </ref> |
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