Difference between revisions of "Vak (वाक्)"

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Vak (Samskrit: वाक्) means speech. The Brhadaranyaka Upanishad has equated speech with Brahman.  

वाग्वै सम्राट्परमं ब्रह्म । (Brhd. Upan. 4.1.2)[1]

In Rigveda (also in Atharvaveda, Taittriya Aranyaka and Shatapatha Brahmana) we come across the four fold division of Vak (वाक्) an important aspect of Vyakarana.[2]

चत्वारि वाक्परिमिता पदानि तानि विदुर्ब्राह्मणा ये मनीषिणः ।

गुहा त्रीणि निहिता नेङ्गयन्ति तुरीयं वाचो मनुष्या वदन्ति ॥४५॥ (Rig. Veda. 1.164.45)

  1. Brhadaranyaka Upanishad (Adhyaya 4)
  2. Subramanya Sharma. V. M. (2012) Ph.D Thesis: The Notion of Word in Vakyapadiyam. Hyderabad : University of Hyderabad