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== रोगहेतवः॥ Cause of Diseases ==

== रोगहेतवः॥ Cause of Diseases ==

Ayurveda considers 3 fundamental causes for any disease.  <blockquote>असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः, प्रज्ञापराधः, परिणामश्चेति त्रयस्त्रिविधविकल्पा हेतवो विकाराणां, समयोगयुक्तास्तु प्रक्रुतिहेतवो भवन्ति । (Char. Samh. 11.44) <ref name=":0">Charakasamhita (Sootrasthanam Adhyaya 11 Sutram 44)</ref></blockquote><blockquote>asātmyendriyārthasaṁyogaḥ, prajñāparādhaḥ, pariṇāmaśceti trayastrividhavikalpā hetavo vikārāṇāṁ, samayogayuktāstu prakrutihetavo bhavanti ।</blockquote>Meaning: According to Acharya Charaka the causes are as follows, <ref name=":0" /> '''(Ref: Cha soo 11/ 43 ) (Cha. Vi 7/6)'''

Ayurveda considers 3 fundamental causes for any disease.  <blockquote>असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः, प्रज्ञापराधः, परिणामश्चेति त्रयस्त्रिविधविकल्पा हेतवो विकाराणां, समयोगयुक्तास्तु प्रक्रुतिहेतवो भवन्ति । (Char. Samh. 11.44) <ref name=":0">Charakasamhita (Sootrasthanam Adhyaya 11 Sutram 44)</ref></blockquote><blockquote>asātmyendriyārthasaṁyogaḥ, prajñāparādhaḥ, pariṇāmaśceti trayastrividhavikalpā hetavo vikārāṇāṁ, samayogayuktāstu prakrutihetavo bhavanti ।</blockquote>Meaning: According to Acharya Charaka the causes are as follows, <ref name=":0" />

# असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः । Asatmendriyartha Samyoga (Inappropriate contact of objects with sense organs)  

# असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः । Asatmendriyartha Samyoga (Inappropriate contact of objects with sense organs)  

# प्रज्ञापराधः। Pradjnaparadha (Intellectual error) and  

# प्रज्ञापराधः। Pradjnaparadha (Intellectual error) and  

हीन। Heena (Under/ deficient), मिथ्या । Mithya (Inappropriate/perverted) or अति । Ati (Excessive) yoga (union, exposure or contact) with any 3 of the above is said to result in development of diseases.   

हीन। Heena (Under/ deficient), मिथ्या । Mithya (Inappropriate/perverted) or अति । Ati (Excessive) yoga (union, exposure or contact) with any 3 of the above is said to result in development of diseases.   

आचार्य वाग्भटः। Acharya Vagbhata and आचार्य चरकः । Acharya Charaka in their treatises have stated the 3 causes of disease as हीनम्। Heena (Under/ deficient), मिथ्या। Mithya (Inappropriate/perverted) or अति। Ati (Excessive) exposure or contact with 3 factors namely, काल। Kala, अर्थ । Artha and कर्म । Karma.    <blockquote>कालार्थकर्मणां योगो हीनमिथ्यातिमात्रकः। सम्यग्योगोश्च विज्ञेयो रोगारोग्यैककारणम्॥ (Ash. Hrud. Soot. 1/19)<ref>Ashtanga Hrudayam (Sootrasthanam)</ref></blockquote><blockquote>kālārthakarmaṇāṁ yogo hīnamithyātimātrakaḥ। samyagyogośca vijñeyo rogārogyaikakāraṇam॥ (Ash. Hrud. Soot. 1/19)</blockquote>Here the synonymous terms are   

आचार्य वाग्भटः। Acharya Vagbhata and आचार्य चरकः । Acharya Charaka in their treatises have stated the 3 causes of disease as, हीनम्। Heena (Under/ deficient), मिथ्या। Mithya (Inappropriate/perverted) or अति। Ati (Excessive) exposure or contact with 3 factors namely, काल। Kala, अर्थ । Artha and कर्म । Karma.    <blockquote>कालार्थकर्मणां योगो हीनमिथ्यातिमात्रकः। सम्यग्योगोश्च विज्ञेयो रोगारोग्यैककारणम्॥ (Ash. Hrud. Soot. 1/19)<ref>Ashtanga Hrudayam (Sootrasthanam)</ref></blockquote><blockquote>kālārthakarmaṇāṁ yogo hīnamithyātimātrakaḥ। samyagyogośca vijñeyo rogārogyaikakāraṇam॥ (Ash. Hrud. Soot. 1/19)</blockquote>Here the synonymous terms are   

# कालः। Kala and परिणामः।  Parinama, <ref name=":0" />  

# कालः। Kala and परिणामः।  Parinama, <ref name=":0" />  

# अर्थः। Artha and असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः। Asatmendriyartha and   

# अर्थः। Artha and असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः। Asatmendriyartha and   

# कर्मः । Karma and प्रज्ञापराधः। Prajnaparadha.   

# कर्मः । Karma and प्रज्ञापराधः। Prajnaparadha.   

Prajnaparadha may result in threefold action (of body, mind and speech) having 3 subdivisions (Heena/mithya/atiyoga).   

It is believed that, Prajnaparadha may result in deficient, perverted or excessive activity of body, mind and speech which might lead to development of diseases.   

== असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः ॥ Asatmendriyartha Samyoga (Artha) ==

== असात्म्येन्द्रियार्थसंयोगः ॥ Asatmendriyartha Samyoga (Artha) ==